5th Circuit Upholds Exclusion of Testimony on "Battered Women's Syndrome"
The Fifth Circuit has upheld a trial court's exclusion of expert testimony on "battered women's syndrome," offered in support of a duress defense in a criminal case. The basis for exclusion involved "fit," not reliability. Whereas the challenged testimony involved the expert's opinion on the woman's subjective state, "the duress defense requires an objective inquiry into whether a defendant's conduct, although illegal, represented her only reasonable alternative to serious bodily injury or death," said the panel (emphasis ours). See United States v. Dixon, No. 04-10250 (5th Cir. June 20, 2005) (Reavley, Jolly, & Prado, JJ.).
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